10 beautiful garden ideas for different parts of the garden

Are you looking for garden ideas for a difficult part of your garden?

Perhaps you’ve changed the way you use the space or something needs replacing, such as a dead tree or a rotting shed?

Or you’d just like more wow factor as you step out the back door or look out of the window?

Garden designers would advise you to consider your garden as a whole. And, of course, they’re right.

But unless you have the budget to have your entire garden re-vamped, most of us tend to renovate our garden bit by bit.

This is a two-part post. In this first part, I’ll look at ideas for the area closest to the house, because this is what you see when you look out of the window or step out of the back door.

Part 2 will look at garden ideas for difficult corners and neglected areas.

Garden ideas for the outdoor space closest to the house

One tried and tested garden design tip is to have the neater, more formal or structured areas close to the house.

Then, even if you have quite a small garden, you can vary the feel, with a wilder or more open areas further away from the house. This is what we decided to do.

We divided our garden into a formal, structured area – which we call the parterre – close to the house. Then the back of the garden is more open and wild.

When we moved in the garden was sloping, so we decided to make a formal clipped lawn area which we call the parterre. It’s divided into four with paths to echo the four rooms on the ground floor of the house.

And the other good design tip is to echo the house’s materials or architectural features close to the house.

In this garden, designed by Posy Gentles, the colour of the fence echoes the paint colour of the window and the pale flagstones reflect the interior flooring.

Remember the principle of mass v void

One of the most basic principles of garden design is that you need a balance of mass and void.

This means balancing out the flat areas, such as the lawn, terracing and paths, with three-dimensional elements such as trees, shrubs, sheds and pergolas.

When we first redid the garden, which was nearly 15 years ago, an artist friend said he thought we needed to add height in the middle. He suggested a pergola, but when we researched them, the ones we liked were over our budget. And we didn’t really like the ones we could afford!

…and the principle of time vs money

This takes me to something I’ve noticed about garden design – there’s a direct correlation between time and money. If you want an instant transformation, it’s likely to cost you.

It’s cheaper to grow plants from seed or propagate, but it’ll take longer. And the only way to make landscaping cheaper is to DIY your walls, paths and terraces, which means taking the time to learn how to do it properly.

If you want to find exactly the right pergola, gazebo or item of garden furniture, it’ll usually take quite a while to find one you love at a price you can afford. But if you keep an eye out on reclamation sites, social media auction sites and generally around friends, you may be able to find something special for less.

This is why costings on garden makeover TV programmes are so misleading. They usually fail to cost in the labour element or some other factor. Most garden designers say you should multiply budgets on garden TV makeover programmes by at least 4!

Garden ideas for a central space

So we couldn’t leave our parterre empty while we searched for the perfect pergola.  Here are some of our options, plus a few other ideas.

  • Planting – trees, shrubs and other planting add mass for relatively little money.
  • Pots – We added a group of pots to the centre, filled with easy, long-flowering nepeta
  • One striking pot. We bought a large topiary spiral, which was a major investment (around £120 and it’s probably more now)
  • You could add sculpture
  • A central pond
  • A central mini pond
  • A rill down the middle
  • A path down the middle (but think about the overall mass/void issue.).
  • Seating area
  • Trees in the middle of a garden

Three solutions to ‘mass vs void’

This space (2012) is clearly too much ‘void’ (flat area) and not enough ‘mass’. The tiny plants you can see grew into large lavender plants after a year or so. The pots provide the only real ‘mass’ but they still look a small in the space.

From 2015 we put a large topiary spiral in the centre, with grasses in the other pots. The lavender has also grown to add mass. We kept our lavender in shape by cutting it back hard.

From 2019-2022, we had a sundial centrally with the large lavender beds providing most of the ‘mass’.

Finally, we found a second-hand vintage pergola we liked and it is now installed, adding height and ‘mass’ to the centre of the garden. Planting to follow!


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